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Những ngôn ngữ cần hiển thị
Pāḷi - Anh
Pāḷi - Nhật
Pāḷi - Hoa
Pāḷi - Việt
Pāḷi - Miến

Chọn lại ngôn ngữ ưu tiên
+ - {{ "zh_TW" | translate }} {{_("Translation")}}
+ - Tipiṭaka (Mūla)
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+ - Suttapiṭaka
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Suttapiṭaka") }}
+ - Dīghanikāya
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Dīghanikāya") }}
+ - Sīlakkhandhavaggapāḷi
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Sīlakkhandhavaggapāḷi") }}
2. Sāmaññaphalasuttaṃ
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("2. Sāmaññaphalasuttaṃ") }}
蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Mahāvaggapāḷi
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3. Mahāparinibbānasuttaṃ
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("3. Mahāparinibbānasuttaṃ") }}
蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
7. Mahāsamayasuttaṃ
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瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Translation")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
9. Mahāsatipaṭṭhānasuttaṃ
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("9. Mahāsatipaṭṭhānasuttaṃ") }}
蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Pāthikavaggapāḷi
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8. Siṅgālasuttaṃ
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蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Majjhimanikāya
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+ - Mūlapaṇṇāsapāḷi
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Mūlapaṇṇāsapāḷi") }}
1. Mūlapariyāyavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
2. Sīhanādavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
3. Opammavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
4. Mahāyamakavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Cūḷayamakavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Majjhimapaṇṇāsapāḷi
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1. Gahapativaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
2. Bhikkhuvaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Brāhmaṇavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Aṅguttaranikāya
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+ - Tikanipātapāḷi
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(7) 2. Mahāvaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] 蕭式球 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Khuddakanikāya
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Khuddakanikāya") }}
+ - Khuddakapāṭhapāḷi
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Khuddakapāṭhapāḷi") }}
1. Saraṇattayaṃ
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悟醒 {{_("Translation")}}
悟醒 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Translation")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
2. Dasasikkhāpadaṃ
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悟醒 {{_("Translation")}}
悟醒 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Translation")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
3. Dvattiṃsākāro
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悟醒 {{_("Translation")}}
悟醒 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Translation")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
4. Kumārapañhā
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悟醒 {{_("Translation")}}
悟醒 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Translation")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Maṅgalasuttaṃ
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悟醒 {{_("Translation")}}
悟醒 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Translation")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
6. Ratanasuttaṃ
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悟醒 {{_("Translation")}}
悟醒 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Translation")}}
瑪欣德尊者 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
7. Tirokuṭṭasuttaṃ
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("7. Tirokuṭṭasuttaṃ") }}
鄧殿臣 {{_("Translation")}}
鄧殿臣 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Dhammapadapāḷi
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1. Yamakavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
2. Appamādavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
3. Cittavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
4. Pupphavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Bālavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
6. Paṇḍitavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
7. Arahantavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
8. Sahassavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
9. Pāpavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
10. Daṇḍavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("10. Daṇḍavaggo") }}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
11. Jarāvaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
12. Attavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("12. Attavaggo") }}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
13. Lokavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("13. Lokavaggo") }}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
14. Buddhavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
15. Sukhavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
16. Piyavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
17. Kodhavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
18. Malavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
19. Dhammaṭṭhavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
20. Maggavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
21. Pakiṇṇakavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
22. Nirayavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
23. Nāgavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
24. Taṇhāvaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
25. Bhikkhuvaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
26. Brāhmaṇavaggo
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了參法師(葉均) {{_("Translation")}}
了參法師(葉均) {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Suttanipātapāḷi
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1. Uragavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("1. Uragavaggo") }}
郭良鋆 {{_("Translation")}}
郭良鋆 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
2. Cūḷavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("2. Cūḷavaggo") }}
郭良鋆 {{_("Translation")}}
郭良鋆 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
3. Mahāvaggo
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郭良鋆 {{_("Translation")}}
郭良鋆 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
4. Aṭṭhakavaggo
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郭良鋆 {{_("Translation")}}
郭良鋆 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Pārāyanavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("5. Pārāyanavaggo") }}
郭良鋆 {{_("Translation")}}
郭良鋆 {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - {{ "en_US" | translate }} {{_("Translation")}}
+ - Tipiṭaka (Mūla)
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Tipiṭaka (Mūla)") }}
+ - Suttapiṭaka
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Suttapiṭaka") }}
+ - Aṅguttaranikāya
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Aṅguttaranikāya") }}
+ - Ekakanipātapāḷi
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("Ekakanipātapāḷi") }}
3. Akammaniyavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("3. Akammaniyavaggo") }}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
4. Adantavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("4. Adantavaggo") }}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Paṇihitaacchavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
6. Accharāsaṅghātavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Dukanipātapāḷi
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1. Kammakaraṇavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("1. Kammakaraṇavaggo") }}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
3. Bālavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
4. Samacittavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Parisavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
(10) 5. Bālavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
(11) 1. Āsāduppajahavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Khuddakanikāya
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+ - Khuddakapāṭhapāḷi
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1. Saraṇattayaṃ
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("1. Saraṇattayaṃ") }}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Dhammapadapāḷi
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1. Yamakavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("1. Yamakavaggo") }}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
2. Appamādavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
3. Cittavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
4. Pupphavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Bālavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
6. Paṇḍitavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
7. Arahantavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
8. Sahassavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
9. Pāpavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
10. Daṇḍavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
11. Jarāvaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
12. Attavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
13. Lokavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
14. Buddhavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
15. Sukhavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
16. Piyavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
17. Kodhavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
18. Malavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
19. Dhammaṭṭhavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
20. Maggavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
21. Pakiṇṇakavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
22. Nirayavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
23. Nāgavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
24. Taṇhāvaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
25. Bhikkhuvaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
26. Brāhmaṇavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
+ - Suttanipātapāḷi
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1. Uragavaggo
{{ treeviewTranslatedNodeText("1. Uragavaggo") }}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
2. Cūḷavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
3. Mahāvaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
4. Aṭṭhakavaggo
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Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}
5. Pārāyanavaggo
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[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Translation")}}
[{{_("Excerpt")}}] Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu {{_("Contrast Reading")}}

13. Terasamo paricchedo

Kārakapaṭivedhavaṇṇanā

Niddiṭṭhāti uddesaniddesādivasena dassitā. Kusalādayoti kusalākusalā. Etesaṃ pana na niddiṭṭhoti sambandho . Pubbe ‘‘kārako’’ti vacanaṃ viya ‘‘vedako’’ti avuttepi ‘‘attā kārako vedako’’ti attano laddhitāya ‘‘tassa hi kārakassa vedakassā’’ti vuttaṃ. Kusalākusalānamabhāvopi siyā, itarathā ahetukadosāpattitoti adhippāyo. Tesaṃ kusalākusalānaṃ āyattā vutti etesanti tadāyattavuttino. Tesanti kusalākusalādīnaṃ. Tasmāti kārakābhāve kusalākusalānaṃ, tabbipākānañca abhāvato. Niratthikāti desetvāpi bodhetabbābhāvato niratthikā. ‘‘Nāyaṃ niratthikā’’ti vatvāpi ‘‘sātthikā’’ti vacanaṃ pana parassa daḷhaggāhatthaṃ. Lokepi hi evaṃ vohāraṃ voharanti, evameva bhavati, nāññathātiādi. Tatthāti kārakābhāvepi attā atthīti gahaṇe. Anurodhoti anukūlapakkhapātoti attho. Idhāti kārakābhāvepi kusalādayo atthīti gahaṇe. Virodhoti paṭigho.

Evaṃ kārakābhāvepi kusalādīnaṃ sabbhāvaṃ yuttito sādhetvā idāni lokasiddhena nidassanena sādhetuṃ ‘‘athāpī’’tiādi vuttaṃ. Athāpīti kārakābhāvepi. Pathavi-ggahaṇena pathavojaṃ dasseti. Tathā āpa-ggahaṇena āpojaṃ. Tejoti sītuṇhavasena duvidhā tejodhātu. Utūti hemantādiutu. Ādi-ggahaṇena bījādike saṅgaṇhāti. Janakapaccayo hetu, anupālanakapaccayo paccayo nāmāti āha ‘‘hetupaccayasāmaggiyā’’ti. ‘‘Phalanibbattako hetu, paccayo anupālanako’’ti hi vuttaṃ.

Evaṃ kārakābhāvepi kusalākusalappavattiṃ sādhetvā idāni paraparikappitaṃ attānameva tāva paṭikkhipituṃ ‘‘athāpi cetthā’’tiādi āraddhaṃ. Kāmaṃ paññāparibāhiradiṭṭhiyā eva attā parikappīyati, paro pana ‘‘paññāya parikappemī’’ti maññatīti tassa laddhivasena ‘‘paññāya parikappito’’ti vuttaṃ. Taṃ upaparikkhissāma tāvāti tiṭṭhatu tāva cesā kārakābhāvepi kusalādīnaṃ bhāvābhāvavicāraṇā paṭhamaṃ tameva attānaṃ upaparikkhissāmāti attho. Dosamettha vattukāmo pucchatīti adhippāyena paṭiññaṃ adatvāva pucchanto āha ‘‘kiñcetthā’’ti. Sacetano vā udāhu acetano vāti ettha ko dosoti attho. Itaro ubhayathāpi dosoyeva. Yañhi acetanaṃ attānaṃ, na taṃ kārakaṃ, vedakañca, yathā taṃ pākārataruādayo. ‘‘Acetanovāyaṃ attā’’ti anumānena kārakavedakattābhāvasiddhitoti dassetuṃ ‘‘yadi acetano’’tiādi vuttaṃ. Anaññoti avinibbhogavasena anañño. Itarathā ‘‘sacetano’’ti vacanameva na upapajjeyya. Sahabhāvī nāma añño na hotīti. Attanopi nāso siyāti avinibbhogavuttirūpesu ekassa nāse itarassāpi vināso viya. Cetanāyapi nāso na bhavati avinibbhogarūpesu ekassa avināse itarassāpi avināso viyāti adhippāyo.

‘‘Cetanāya anaññattā’’ti kāraṇaṃ vatvā tameva samatthetuṃ ‘‘cetanattāna’’ntiādi vuttaṃ. ‘‘Attano anāse sati cetanāyapi vināso na bhavatī’’ti sutvāpi parassa niruttarabhāvo, cetanāya nāse visesakāraṇābhāvatoti adhippāyenāha ‘‘atha cetanāyayevā’’tiādi. Attāva nassatu, tiṭṭhatu cetanā. Ko hi visesakāraṇābhāve attani anurodho, cetanāya virodhoti adhippāyo. Paṭiññā hīnāti pubbe dinnapaṭiññā parihīnā. Atha na bhavati, ‘‘paṭiññā hīnā’’ti yadi attano vināse cetanāya avināso na bhavati. Cetanattānaṃ anaññabhāvena cetanāya nāse attanopi vināsappasaṅgato attā na nassatīti tava paṭiññā hīnā. Vuttappakārato viparītaṃ vāti yathāvuttappakārato viparītaṃ. Cetanāya vināsepi attā na nassati, attano pana avināsepi cetanā nassatīti evaṃ vā tava adhippāyo siyāti attho. Attā nassatu, cetanā tiṭṭhatu aññabhāve ubhinnaṃ samānayogakkhamatāya bhavitabbatoti adhippāyo. Paṭiññāhīno bhavasīti cetanāyeva nassati, attā na nassati paṭiññāya hīno bhavasi.

Idhāti aññattha pakkhe. Lakkhaṇakatanti aññamaññavisadisehi bhinnalakkhaṇehi kataṃ. Desantarakatanti bhinnadesakataṃ. Jāto vedīyati ñāyatīti jātavedo, aggissetaṃ adhivacanaṃ. Ḍayhamāneti uddhane pakkhipitvā paccamāne. Eko pavattipadeso imesanti ekadesā, tesaṃ bhāvoti ekadesattaṃ.

Avinibbhogatoti lakkhaṇato bhedepi ṭhānavasena avinibbhujjanato avisaṃsaṭṭhattā ‘‘ekadesatte’’tiimasseva vevacanavasena ‘‘avinibbhogabhāvepī’’ti vuttaṃ. Taṃ ayuttanti taṃ ‘‘ubhinnaṃ ekadesatā natthī’’ti iminā saha na yujjati. Paṭiññā hīnāti yadi pubbapaṭiññā pamāṇaṃ, ayaṃ paṭiññā hīnā. Yadi vā pana ayaṃ pamāṇaṃ, itarā hīnāti attho. Atha vā cetanāya attano padesavasena nānatte attano acetanattabhāvappattito ‘‘sacetano attā’’ti heṭṭhā tayā dinnapaṭiññā parihīnāti evamettha attho daṭṭhabbo.

Acetano attāti attā acetanoti katvā. Pubbe vuttadosatoti ‘‘yadi acetano siyā’’tiādinā ādito vuttadosato. Tasmāti yasmā evaṃ upaparikkhiyamāne vimaddanasaho hoti, tasmā.

779.Yadievanti yadi paramatthato kusalākusalānaṃ kārako, tabbipākānañca vedako natthi, evaṃ sante atha kasmā bhagavatā vuttanti sambandho.

Sandhāvatīti saṃsarati. Attanā katakusalākusalakammapaccayattā vipākabhūtaṃ sukhadukkhampi attanā katameva nāma hotīti vuttaṃ ‘‘sukhadukkhaṃ sayaṃkata’’nti.

780.Saṃsāramāpannoti –

‘‘Khandhānañca paṭipāṭi, dhātuāyatanāna ca;

Abbocchinnaṃ vattamānā, ‘saṃsāro’ti pavuccatī’’ti. (dha. sa. aṭṭha. nidānakathā; visuddhi. 2.619) –

Evaṃ vuttakhandhapaṭipāṭiādivasappavattaṃ saṃsāraṃ punappunaṃ pavattivasena paṭipanno. Dukkhamassa mahabbhayanti assa saṃsārāpannassa sattassa jātiādidukkhaṃ mahabbhayaṃ mahābhayasaṃvattanakanti attho. Opapātikoti uppajjamāno.

781.Bhārā have pañcakkhandhāti rūpādayo pañcakkhandhā bhārabhūtā, sīse nikkhittabhārasadisāti vuttaṃ hoti. Bhārahāro ca puggalo tassa pañcakkhandhabhārassa hārako. Bhārādānanti paṭisandhivasena pañcakkhandhabhāraggahaṇaṃ. Bhāranikkhepananti puna aggahetabbatāpādanena anupādāparinibbānavasena bhārassa nikkhipanaṃ.

782.Yanti kusalākusalakammaṃ. Sakanti āyattaṃ.

783. Ekassa puggalassāti sambandho. Ekena kappenāti ekasmiṃ kappe.

784.Assaddhotiādi heṭṭhā vuttatthaṃ.

‘‘Tañca kho sammutivasena, na paramatthato’’ti vatvā tadeva patiṭṭhāpetuṃ ‘‘nanu bhagavatā’’tiādi vuttaṃ. ‘‘Kiṃ nu satto’’ti gāthā vajirāya theriyā vuttāpi bhagavato adhippāyavaseneva vuttattā bhagavatā vuttā nāma hotīti katvā vuttaṃ ‘‘bhagavatā idampi vutta’’nti.

785.Kiṃ nu sattoti paccesīti rūpavedanādīsu kiṃ nāma satto puggaloti gaṇhāsi.

786.Aṅgasambhārāti cakkādiavayavasambhāresu, cakkādiavayavānaṃ samodhānevāti attho. Saddoti vohāro.

Tasmāti yasmā evaṃ paramatthato sattassa abhāvo bhagavatā vutto, tasmā. Na vacanamattameva ālambitabbaṃ adhippāyaṃ pahāyāti attho. Daḷhamūḷhova hutvā gaṇhātīti daḷhamūḷhaggāhī, kāraṇe dassitepi apariccajanavasena gahaṇaṃ daḷhaggahaṇaṃ. Kāraṇasseva daṭṭhumasamatthatāvasena gahaṇaṃ mūḷhaggahaṇaṃ. Tādisena na bhavitabbanti āha ‘‘na ca…pe… bhavitabba’’nti. Suttapadānanti neyyatthanītatthavasena ubhayathā ṭhitānaṃ suttantānaṃ.

Dve saccāni vuttāni tathā tathā vinetabbānaṃ puggalānaṃ vasenāti adhippāyo. Yesañhi sammutidesanāya visesādhigamo hoti, tesaṃ sammutisaccavasena deseti. Yesañca paramatthadesanāya, tesaṃ paramatthavasena deseti. Desabhāsākusalo viya ācariyo taṃtaṃdesavāsimāṇavānaṃ tāya tāya bhāsāya. Sammutisaccaṃ paramatthasaccañcāti ettha ‘‘puggalo satto itthī puriso khattiyo brāhmaṇo devo’’tievamādi paramatthato avijjamānampi loke katasaṅketavasena tathattā sammutisaccaṃ . Khandhadhātuāyatanāni satipaṭṭhānātievamādi paramatthavaseneva tathatthā paramatthasaccaṃ. Tenāhu aṭṭhakathācariyā –

‘‘Saṅketavacanaṃ saccaṃ, lokasammutikāraṇaṃ;

Paramatthavacanaṃ saccaṃ, dhammānaṃ bhūtakāraṇaṃ. (dī. ni. aṭṭha. 1.439-443);

‘‘Tasmā vohārakusalassa, lokanāthassa satthuno;

Sammutiṃ voharantassa, musāvādo na jāyatī’’ti.

787-8. Yo so imaṃ ganthaṃ accantaṃ satatampi cinteti, tassa tato siddhā paramā paññā vepullabhāvaṃ gacchati. Adhiṃ cittasantāpaṃ nīharati apanetīti adhinīharaṃ. Vimatiyā vicikicchāya, mohassa vā vināsaṃ karoti upanissayabhāvatoti vimativināsakaraṃ. Atthabyañjanasampadāya manavaḍḍhanato piyakaraṃ. Vikasatīti dibbati. Idhāti imasmiṃ sāsane, abhidhamme vā.

Iti abhidhammatthavikāsiniyā nāma

Abhidhammāvatārasaṃvaṇṇanāya

Kārakapaṭivedhavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.

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